Tourism Tourism is one of the important economic activities, which is concerned with studying the geography of tourism, which is in close contact with many of the sciences; examples are archeology, climatology, meteorology, medical science and economics. Tourism is the focus of our discussion in this article, and we will shed light on the definition of tourism, as well as to profile the development of tourism and the factors that led to its development at the present time. Tourism is the definition of human transmission and movement from one place to another Anjaz goal or several goals, recreation and recreation, during a given period of time, provided that not less than one day, and not more than one year. The development of tourism Tourism is one of the ancient phenomena practiced by some peoples in ancient times. Tourism was confined to specific places, and its performance was limited to the explorers and travelers, as well as the rich, rulers and merchants. Phoenicians were known to practice tourism through trade and exploration. In the Mediterranean basin, the Red Sea and West Africa. The Greeks and Romans arrived in many parts of Africa, Europe and Asia, participated in the Olympic Games as well as artistic, religious and cultural festivals. Mrakza tourist attraction. Arabs and Muslims also played a role in the practice of tourism, through the case of Arabs, Muslims and merchants who arrived in many regions, from China in the east to the Atlantic in the west. They also reached Central Asia, Africa and Europe. Through what he described these travelers and merchants to those areas they visited, in the books they have compiled, which is one of the most important tourist references to this day, including the book masterpiece in the strangeness of the monuments, and the wonders of travel to the famous traveler Ibn Battuta. From the middle of the twentieth century to the present, the tourism sector has witnessed a great development in its scope. Tourism has included all regions of the world as a whole and is no longer associated with a certain category of people. Tourism has become one of the world's social phenomena. Tourism today is an important sector in different countries. At the economic level, as they contribute to increased State income and development. Factors that have helped the development of tourism the development of communications and communication, which made it easy to reach all parts of the world easily and in a short time compared to the past. Increased incomes of individuals and the high standard of living of individuals in general. The emergence of tourist organizations, such as the International Tourism Organization, which are interested in the tourism sector and its components in general.

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